One year after a spectacular emergency landing in a Russian wheat field, the Airbus A320 of Ural Airlines is being gradually dismantled. The aircraft, registration RA-73805, was forced to make an emergency landing in an open field on September 12, 2024 after the pilots feared they might run out of fuel en route to Novosibirsk Airport (OVB). This incident caused a stir around the world and led to discussions about the circumstances of the accident and how to deal with the wreckage of the aircraft. The decision to dismantle the Airbus on site marks the end of a long debate about the future of the aircraft.
On that day, there were 167 people on board the Airbus A320, including 23 children and six crew members. Due to technical problems, the pilots had decided not to fly to the originally planned destination airport Omsk Tsentralny (OMS) and instead diverted to Novosibirsk. The decision was made because technical staff were available at Novosibirsk airport who could carry out the necessary repairs to the aircraft's hydraulic system. However, a critical situation arose on the way there: there was not enough fuel to reach the destination. The pilots therefore had to make an emergency landing in a wheat field.
Despite the extreme circumstances, the landing took place without any major incidents. All passengers were unharmed and the plane came to a safe stop. The Russian Ministry of Emergency Situations immediately reported that the evacuation of the passengers was quick and problem-free. The crew had brought the plane safely to the ground in a controlled maneuver, which prevented the incident from becoming a potential disaster.
After the incident: The future of the aircraft
After the emergency landing, the question arose of what to do with the aircraft. Initially, there was speculation that Russian authorities might try to get the plane back in the air using a makeshift runway. However, this idea was discarded after careful consideration, and Ural Airlines decided in early 2024 to dismantle the Airbus A320 on site instead. This decision marked a turning point in the history of the incident and dragged on for several months.
The dismantling of the aircraft began in September 2024. According to a statement from the airline, the process will be carried out in stages, as different parts of the A320 require different dismantling technologies. What is particularly interesting is the fact that some of the aircraft parts that have been deemed airworthy are to be reused after re-testing. Other, damaged components are to be repaired and refurbished.
"The dismantling of the aircraft is expected to be completed by December 2024," Ural Airlines said. This concludes the story of this specific aircraft, which came to rest in a Russian wheat field after an eventful flight.
The investigation report: errors and violations
In April 2024, the Russian Federal Agency for Air Transport (Rosaviatsiya) published a detailed investigation report into the incident. The report suggested that several violations and errors by the crew had led to the emergency landing. In particular, it was emphasized that while the decision to change the destination airport was fundamentally correct, errors in fuel calculation and in dealing with the technical problem had aggravated the situation.
The crew were aware that the hydraulic system needed to be repaired, so they attempted to land in Novosibirsk (OVB), where the necessary technical conditions were in place. The report highlighted that the hydraulic problem was not life-threatening, but the crew wanted to play it safe and make sure the problem would be fixed by qualified personnel. Nevertheless, the resulting delay caused the aircraft's fuel supply to become more critical than expected.
A key point in the report was also the fact that the aircraft was unable to land in Omsk because it did not have the necessary technical support there, highlighting how important it is for airlines to ensure they have suitable maintenance sites along their routes.
Consequences and outlook for Ural Airlines
For Ural Airlines, this incident is a cautionary tale of the challenges that unexpected technical problems and scarce fuel resources can pose. The dismantling of the Airbus A320 may prompt the airline to review its internal processes and decisions regarding technical maintenance and emergency management.
Despite the incident, Ural Airlines remains an important player in Russian air traffic. The airline has modernized its fleet and expanded its routes in recent years, making it one of the most important airlines in the region. However, the incident in the wheat field shows that even experienced airlines are repeatedly faced with unforeseeable challenges.
The emergency landing of Ural Airlines' Airbus A320 in a Russian wheat field is an incident that attracted worldwide attention. Thanks to the professionalism of the crew, the landing was completed without injuries, but the subsequent decisions to dismantle the aircraft and the detailed investigation report raise questions about the causes of the incident. The dismantling of the aircraft, which is scheduled to be completed by December 2024, marks the end of a remarkable chapter in Ural Airlines' history. However, the incident is also a reminder of the challenges facing the aviation industry and underlines the importance of safety, maintenance and sustainable action in modern aviation.