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Military

A400M successfully tested as a fire extinguisher

The Airbus A400M military transport aircraft, known as "Atlas," has demonstrated its versatility in a new role. A demonstration aircraft of this type recently completed a series of new firefighting test drops, representing a key milestone in the development of its firefighting system. These trials, conducted in April 2025 in Nîmes-Garons, France, focused on the precise distribution of extinguishing agents from the air and the concentration of the so-called retardant upon impact with the ground. Successful completion of these tests could significantly expand the operational capabilities of this versatile aircraft and create new capabilities for fighting large-scale fires. The Airbus A400M was equipped with the specially developed Airbus "roll-on/roll-off" (Ro-Ro) firefighting kit for the tests. This system, which requires no permanent modifications to the aircraft, represents a unique operational flexibility that, according to Airbus, was not previously available on the market. The Ro-Ro principle allows any A400M aircraft in a fleet to be converted for firefighting missions within a very short time. This is done by simply rolling in and securing the firefighting kit, which is housed in the aircraft's cargo bay. The conversion of a military transport aircraft into a firefighting aircraft can thus be accomplished very quickly. The system itself is capable of gravity-dropping up to 20.000 liters of water or fire retardant through the rear ramp. The tanks can be refilled in less than ten minutes using standard ground pumps, enabling rapid deployment cycles. This capacity is remarkable, especially compared to specialized firefighting aircraft, which can often carry smaller quantities. The first test of such a removable firefighting kit on an A400M

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Eurojet Turbo GmbH supplies new engines for Italy's Eurofighter

The Eurojet Turbo GmbH consortium, responsible for the EJ200 engine powering the Eurofighter Typhoon, has signed a new contract with the NATO Eurofighter & Tornado Management Agency (NETMA). Under this agreement, Eurojet will supply up to 54 new EJ200 engines to the Italian Air Force. This procurement is part of the Eurofighter Tranche I replacement procurement and underscores renewed interest in the program, following the recently announced Halcon II contract. The contract was signed in Rome by Air Vice Marshal (AVM) Simon Ellard (ret.), General Manager of NETMA, and Ralf Breiling, CEO of Eurojet. Manufacturing of the engine modules will be carried out by Eurojet's four partner companies: Rolls-Royce of the UK, MTU Aero Engines of Germany, ITP Aero of Spain, and Avio Aero of Italy. Final assembly of the engines will be carried out by the Italian partner Avio Aero, highlighting industrial cooperation within Europe. Ralf Breiling of Eurojet expressed his satisfaction after the signing. He emphasized that the agreement confirms the "strong, continued confidence of the nations in the EJ200 engine and the Eurofighter platform" and strengthens European defense cooperation. AVM Simon Ellard of NETMA also emphasized the importance of the new contract for Italy, which follows the Halcon II contract and marks a "new era" for the program. He underscored the importance of the Eurofighter Typhoon for Europe's collective security and the ability of the EJ200 engine to provide the necessary performance to secure the skies over Italy and NATO's eastern flank. The Eurojet consortium manages the EJ200 engine program, whose shareholders are the aforementioned European companies. The EJ200 is known for its advanced

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Netherlands hands over F-16 fighter jets to Romania to strengthen air combat training in Europe

At the recent NATO Summit in The Hague, which took place from June 24 to 25, 2025, a remarkable transaction was announced that is likely to have a lasting impact on strengthening air forces in Eastern Europe and the alliance's training capabilities. The Netherlands has decided to transfer eighteen F-16 fighter jets to Romania for a symbolic sum of just one euro. This deal was confirmed by Romanian Defense Minister Ionuț Moșteanu. Although these eighteen aircraft are now formally assigned to the Romanian Air Force, they have in fact been stationed at the European F-2023 Fighter Training Center (EFTC) in Fetești, Romania, since November 16. Their primary mission will continue to be the comprehensive training of pilots from various NATO member states, including the training of Ukrainian fighter pilots, highlighting the strategic importance of this center. The European F-16 Training Center: A Hub for Air Combat Training The European F-16 Training Fighter Center (EFTC) in Fetești, Romania, is the result of a joint European initiative aimed at strengthening the operational readiness and interoperability of the F-16 fleets in Europe. This state-of-the-art center, located at Air Base 16 "Locotenent aviator Gheorghe Mociorniță," was created to provide a central hub for the training of pilots and technical personnel on this widely used combat aircraft. The idea arose from the recognition that many European air forces need to either modernize their F-86 fleets or replace them with newer aircraft such as the F-16, while maintaining the high proficiency of their pilots and those of partner nations. Since its physical establishment in November 35, the EFTC has served as a hub for

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Price dispute over fighter jets: Switzerland and the United States wrestle over the costs of F-35 deliveries

An unexpected dispute is currently straining relations between Switzerland and the United States. At the heart of the dispute is the price of the 36 F-35 fighter jets ordered by Bern. While the Swiss government acted under the assumption that the jets had been purchased for a fixed price of around six billion Swiss francs (approximately 6,4 billion euros), the US Defense Security Cooperation Agency (DSCA) now takes a different view. This conflict threatens to reopen the procurement decision made in 2022, which already caused considerable controversy in Europe and Switzerland, and calls into question the reliability of international arms deals. The Controversial Choice of the F-35: A Look Back Switzerland's decision to procure 2030 F-36 "Lightning II" fighter jets from the United States as part of the "Air35" armament program had already caused quite a stir in 2022. The then Minister of Defense, Viola Amherd, had strongly defended the choice of the American jet over the European competitors, the Eurofighter Typhoon and the French multi-role fighter, the Rafale. Her main argument was based on the supposed cost-effectiveness of the F-35. In a widely read statement, Amherd emphasized that "there was no other decision possible," as the F-35 emerged as the most economical option compared to its European competitors. This assessment was based on a comprehensive evaluation by the Swiss procurement agency Armasuisse, which closely examined the offers from the various manufacturers. The arguments in favor of the F-35 were diverse. In addition to the purchase price, the operating costs over the entire lifetime and the system performance were also taken into account. The F-35 was considered the

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Security breach at RAF Brize Norton leads to nationwide review

A major security breach at RAF Brize Norton in Oxfordshire has sparked a nationwide review of defense security measures. Pro-Palestinian activists entered the base and damaged two military aircraft, raising concerns about the security of military installations across the UK. The group, known as Palestine Action, used electric scooters to access the aircraft. There, they sprayed the engines with red paint, symbolizing Palestinian blood, using repurposed fire extinguishers. They also left a Palestinian flag and caused further damage with crowbars. The two Airbus Voyager aircraft involved have been impounded for inspection; if engine damage is confirmed, costly and time-consuming repairs are expected. However, the rest of the Voyager fleet remains operational. RAF Brize Norton is the United Kingdom's largest air base and serves as a key logistics hub for flights, including to RAF Akrotiri in Cyprus. Political leaders, including Sir Keir Starmer, condemned the incident as "disgraceful" and "absolutely baffling." Although the activists claim their actions are intended to attack the United Kingdom's involvement in the Gaza conflict, Royal Air Force sources have stated that the damaged aircraft were not related to operations in the region. This incident raises serious questions about the safeguards and effectiveness of surveillance on military installations in the United Kingdom. The national review will now identify vulnerabilities and implement appropriate security improvements to prevent future intrusions of this kind and ensure the operational readiness of the defense forces.

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Lithuania chooses Embraer C-390 Millennium as new military transport aircraft

The Lithuanian Ministry of Defense announced that the Embraer C-390 Millennium has been selected as the country's future military transport aircraft. This decision is a significant step toward strengthening Lithuania's operational readiness and interoperability within NATO, paving the way for the acquisition process in accordance with national legal procedures and laws. Loreta Maskaliovienė, Lithuania's Deputy Minister of Defense, stated that they carefully reviewed the military transport aircraft available on the market and concluded that the C-390 Millennium is the most suitable platform to meet their national military operational requirements. Lithuania has therefore chosen Embraer as its negotiating partner and expects to conclude the acquisition contract in the coming months. Bosco Da Costa Junior, President and CEO of Embraer Defense & Security, expressed his appreciation for the selection and emphasized Embraer's commitment to strengthening defense capabilities in Europe. The C-390 Millennium is a next-generation transport aircraft designed for operations in demanding environments. It offers superior speed, payload capacity, and mission flexibility. Lithuania's decision joins a growing number of European and NATO allies that have also chosen the C-390 to modernize their air forces, including Portugal, Hungary, the Netherlands, Austria, the Czech Republic, Sweden, and Slovakia. By adopting the C-390 Millennium, Lithuania will significantly increase its operational capabilities while benefiting from the European support and training ecosystem. Since entering service with the Brazilian Air Force in 2019, the Portuguese Air Force in 2023, and the Hungarian Air Force in 2024, the C-390

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Strategic partnership between SNC and Lufthansa Technik Defense

Sierra Nevada Corporation (SNC), a global aerospace, security, and defense company, and Lufthansa Technik AG, a leading provider of technical services for civil and military aircraft, announced a strategic partnership at the Paris Air Show. This cooperation aims to pool the combined expertise of both companies in the global marketplace and provide comprehensive support to defense and aviation customers worldwide. The collaboration between SNC and Lufthansa Technik Defense, the defense division of Lufthansa Technik AG, will focus on jointly exploring opportunities in the areas of aircraft modification, repair, and lifecycle support. Both partners intend to leverage their complementary expertise to offer innovative solutions to customers in the United States, Europe, and other NATO partner countries. By combining SNC's advanced technological capabilities with Lufthansa Technik Defense's extensive experience in aircraft maintenance, repair, overhaul, and modification, the aim is to provide a comprehensive service to the international defense and aviation sectors. Jon Piatt, Executive Vice President of SNC's ISR, Aviation and Security (IAS) division, emphasized the resulting synergies, which are intended to drive innovation and excellence in the aviation industry. Michael von Puttkamer, Vice President Special Aircraft Services at Lufthansa Technik, emphasized that the combination of SNC's mission systems expertise with Lufthansa Technik's technical aircraft support strengthens defense capabilities on both sides of the Atlantic. He emphasized the importance of credible cooperation, shared responsibility, and technological strength in the current security environment. Key components of the agreement include the identification of new mutual business opportunities and the joint development of capabilities.

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Embraer A-29 Super Tucano reaches 600.000 flight hours

Brazilian aircraft manufacturer Embraer is celebrating a significant milestone for its A-29 Super Tucano aircraft at the Paris Air Show. The fleet of this model, currently in service with 22 air forces worldwide, has surpassed 600.000 flight hours, underscoring its proven performance and reliability. Bosco da Costa Junior, President and CEO of Embraer Defense & Security, described this event as a privilege. The A-29 Super Tucano is the only light attack, armed reconnaissance, and advanced training turboprop aircraft in production with a proven combat capability worldwide. It offers air forces a flexible and cost-effective solution for a wide range of missions, including advanced pilot training, close air support (CAS), air traffic control, air interdiction, forward air controller (JTAC) training, armed reconnaissance, border surveillance, and air escort. The aircraft's versatility is underscored by Portugal's recent acquisition of the A-29N Super Tucano. This NATO-interoperable variant is equipped with advanced avionics and specialized communications systems to meet the Alliance's most stringent requirements. The A-29 Super Tucano features cutting-edge technology for precise target identification and weapons systems. Its robust construction enables it to operate from unpaved runways and in demanding environments with little infrastructure. The aircraft is also known for its low maintenance requirements and high levels of reliability, availability, and structural integrity, resulting in low lifecycle costs. These characteristics make the A-29 Super Tucano an attractive choice for air forces seeking an effective multi-mission aircraft that is both combat-proven and economical to maintain.

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Airbus Helicopters and Leonardo plan further development of the NH90 military helicopter

Airbus Helicopters and Leonardo have partnered to conduct an architectural study on behalf of NAHEMA (NATO Helicopter Management Agency) to define the long-term evolution of the NH90 military helicopter. This planned upgrade, known as Block 2, is intended to adapt the helicopter to future military requirements and significantly increase its operational capability. The contract for this study is expected to be signed before the end of the year. The Block 2 upgrade includes significant structural changes to the aircraft, as well as the introduction of modular avionics and greater configuration commonality. It also aims to optimize maintenance and performance and integrate new capabilities in cooperative combat, connectivity, and collaboration between manned and unmanned systems. Bruno Even, Chief Executive Officer of Airbus Helicopters, emphasized that the NH90 will play a central role in future European defense capabilities and that the Block 2 development will benefit from technologies explored in the "European Next Generation Rotorcraft Technologies" study. Gian Piero Cutillo, Managing Director of Leonardo Helicopters, added that the Block 2 study complements the NH90's long-term development strategy. In May 2024, NAHEMA and NHIndustries (NHI) had already agreed on a short- to medium-term program improvement plan, known as Block 1 (or Software Release 3). This plan includes strengthening tactical information, data exchange, sensors, navigation, and weapons integration for the fleets already in service. The Block 2 architecture study now initiated will naturally build on these earlier improvements. The collaboration between the two major European manufacturers also results from a Memorandum of Understanding signed in July 2024. This agreement aims to comprehensively analyze the status of the NH90 helicopter program.

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Airbus and OCCAR secure the future of the A400M program through new agreement

Airbus and the European Armaments Organisation (OCCAR) have reached a significant agreement with the A400M first-order countries. This agreement is intended to secure production of the A400M military transport aircraft for the foreseeable future, reduce operating costs, and jointly develop new capabilities for the aircraft. As part of this, France and Spain have already announced their intention to take delivery of four and three A400M aircraft, respectively, earlier than originally planned. This signals a strengthening of the program after previous challenges. As key points of the agreement, Airbus has committed to improving operating costs by optimizing maintenance and improving efficiency. In addition, future developments for the A400M are to be implemented more quickly and cost-effectively. These measures are intended to enhance Europe's defense capabilities and consolidate strategic autonomy in air transport and mobility. The A400M, which has struggled with technical problems and delivery delays in the past, is a key project for the military transport capacity of several European countries, including Germany, France, Spain, and the United Kingdom. Through the new agreement, Airbus and OCCAR will review the program's industrial status annually. This is intended to provide stability to A400M production, driving further development of the platform and opening up new export opportunities. Planned new capabilities that Airbus is already considering include the development of standoff jamming (electronic warfare) capabilities, an increase in payload to 40 tons, the role as a "mothership" for remotely piloted carriers, and firefighting capability. These enhancements are expected to significantly expand the A400M's application capabilities and are of strategic importance to the current and future requirements of both current and future operators.

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